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trying suits between citizens

  • 1 δημοικός

    δημο-ικός, ή, όν,
    A of or for the people, in common use, δ. γράμματα in Egypt, opp. ἱρά, Hdt.2.36;

    οἶνος Plu.Mar.44

    ; of opinions and the like ,

    ὑπόληψις

    popular,

    Arist.Metaph. 989a11

    ; common, ordinary,

    ὀνόματα Luc. Hist.Conscr.22

    ;

    ὕλη Max.Tyr.10.7

    ;

    πράγματα μικρὰ καὶ δ. Plu.2.408c

    .
    2 = δημόσιος, τὰ -κά public affairs, Alciphr.1.4;

    δ. λειτουργία PSI1.86

    (iv A. D.).
    II of the populace, one of them, D.21.209. Adv.

    -κῶς, ἐσταλμένος Luc.Scyth.5

    .
    2 on the popular or democratic side,

    τὸ σόφισμα δ. Ar.Nu. 205

    ;

    ὄρνεα δ. Id.Av. 1584

    ;

    τὴν οὐ δ. παρανομίαν Th.6.28

    ; opp. ὀλιγαρχικός, Isoc.16.37;

    λέγεις πόσα δεῖ προσεῖναι τῷ δ. D.18.122

    ; οὐδὲν δ. πράττειν to do nothing for the people, X.HG2.3.39;

    δ. συκοφάνται Isoc.8.133

    : generally, popular,

    δ. καὶ φιλάνθρωπος X.Mem.1.2.60

    ;

    τῶν μετρίων τινὰ καὶ δ. D.21.183

    ;

    δημοτικὸν τοῦτο δρᾷ Antiph.190.19

    : hence, generous, kindly, affable, X.Mem.1.2.60;

    δ. τι καὶ πρᾶον Pl.Euthd. 303d

    ;

    πρᾶός τις καὶ δ. Plb. 10.26.1

    ;

    δ. καὶ φιλάνθρωπα Plu.Oth.1

    . Adv. - κῶς affably, kindly,

    καλῶς καὶ δ. D.24.59

    ; φιλανθρώπως καὶ δ. ib.24: [comp] Comp.

    - ώτερον Plu. Demetr.42

    .
    3 of governments, popular, democratic,

    πολιτεία Arist.Pol. 1292b13

    : [comp] Comp.

    - ώτερα Id.Ath.22.1

    .
    4 δ. δικαστήριον trying suits between citizens, SIG286.17 (Milet., iv B. C.).
    5 Adv.

    χρῆσθαι ἀλλήλοις δ.

    in a spirit of equality,

    Arist.Pol. 1308a11

    ; δ. πεπαιδευμένοι ib. 1310a17;

    δ. ἐρίζειν

    like a free and independent citizen,

    Luc.Ner.9

    .
    III of or belonging to a deme, opp. δημόσιος, Lexap. D.43.71;

    ἱερά Hsch.

    s.v. δημοτελῆ.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δημοικός

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